Washables

    

    
An Overview

If you are reading this, you are probably already interested in cloth nappies, prepare to be even more convinced!
On this page you will find as much information as we can think of on washable nappies but feel free to contact us if you need any more information. Using cloth nappies is not an 'all-or-nothing' option, lots of parents find having some disposables for emergencies or travelling is a great help. Lastly, you will notice that the nappies on this website can be referred to as many things including 'washables', 'cloth nappies', 'real nappies' or 're-usable nappies'. All mean the same thing so please don't be confused!

Environmental reasons to choose cloth nappies

One of the most popular triggers for parents considering real nappies as opposed to disposables is the obvious benefit to the environment. Our landfill situation is in crisis and many councils around the country have nappy schemes to encourage parents to choose washables, some even offer refunds for the cost.

Research has shown that

* 8 million disposable nappies are thrown away in Britain every day. Disposables take from 200-500 years to decompose. In fact the first disposable ever worn still exists!

* Before potty training, about 6,000 disposable nappies will be used by one baby as opposed to re-using the same 24-50 "real" nappies

* Every £1 spent on single use nappies costs the Council Tax payer 10p to dispose of them. The total cost nationally for the disposal of nappies is £40 million each year

* Disposables use 90 times more non-renewable material, for example, one cup of crude oil is needed to make one disposable nappy

* To keep one baby in disposable nappies for two and a half years, four and a half trees will be cut down to produce the nappies

* Disposable nappies make up about 2.6% of the average household rubbish in a year, which is equivalent to the weight of nearly 70,000 double-decker buses. If lined up from front to end, the buses would stretch from London to Edinburgh! (that was from the waste and resources action programme www.wrap.org.ok, who else would have the time to work that out?)

* Disposable nappies (and other absorbent products) have chemical granules inside them that can absorb many times their own volume in liquid - an almost miraculous feat that only a totally synthetic material could do. This material was not designed to be disposed of in the environment so it is unfortunate (and irresponsible) that it is almost exclusively disposed of in this way via the disposable nappy and similar products. There is a yet more worrying aspect: this substance was removed from tampons some years ago because of its alleged link with Toxic Shock Syndrome. These granules turn into gel when wet and there has been no study to determine its effects on babies when kept against the skin for long periods

* In the modern world we can access enough knowledge to enable us to make the right choice for our children, the environment and our children's children - so make the intelligent choice.

Financial Reasons to use cloth nappies

After doing a bit of research I have found that disposable nappies range in price from 10 pence to 28 pence each, depending on brand, size and special offers!

A newborn baby will probably be changed about ten times a day at the most, this will gradually decrease to about six times a day as the baby gets older. A baby will probably be in disposable nappies until they are fully potty trained at two and a half.

Taking an average of 17p per disposable nappy and six changes a day. You will change your baby approximately 5475 times at a cost of £930.75.

Depending on the cloth nappy system you choose you will spend around £200-£300 on washables for your baby. And any future additions to the family will also be able to use the same cute washables their big brother or sister had!

Other cloth nappy advantages

* Nappy rash occurs if your baby is not changed often enough. There is always the temptation with disposables to keep your baby in them for a long time because they feel dry as the gel in the nappy absorbs liquids. Re-usable nappies are soft, cotton and breathable, which helps to prevent nappy rash.

* A baby using washable nappies is more likely to potty train earlier and have better bladder control. This is because your toddler will feel wet in their cloth nappies and therefore associate weeing with the wetness they feel in their nappy. Babies in disposables don't make this association as the gel in the nappy absorbs the liquids.

* Most parents find real nappies are less likely to leak than disposables as different styles and ways of folding can be tried for a better fit.

* There is a very great feeling of satisfaction in knowing that your baby is getting the best in nappy care and that you are involved in this part of their world.

How many types of cloth nappy are there?

This is where newcomers to real nappies can be overwhelmed with choice! There are basically three main types of washable nappies

1. Flat Nappies

Such as the traditional terry square or the increasingly popular cotton prefold. These can be folded into a pad or a kite shape and secured with a nappi nippa and wrap.

2. Shaped or fitted nappies

As the name suggests these are shaped so require no prefolding. Some styles, such as the dizzy diaper, go from birth to potty. These are usually made of terry towelling and also require a plastic wrap on the top.

3. 'All-in-ones'

As close as you can get to a disposable nappy. These have the cotton or terry nappy attached to a waterproof wrap. The most expensive choice but can be more convenient for bleary-eyed nighttime changes!

How many nappies will I need?

This will depend on the style of nappy you are choosing and the frequency that you will be washing the nappies. I would recommend 20-24 nappies with four plastic wraps if you are going for the prefold or shaped nappy option or 24 all-in-ones.

Please note that I am quite happy to sell nappies singly or in small quantities so you don't have to commit to a huge expensive order. Many places sell birth to potty packs which are useful for some families but I have found that most of these contain some things which are never used by the parents (and also not enough of the essentials so you have to buy more anyway).

You will need a sturdy nappy bucket for your dirty nappies. This doesn't have to be anything fancy as long as it has a lid and is easy to clean, a lot of my customers use those plastic lidded crates, which you can get for a few pounds.

How do I wash my cloth nappies?

After a nappy change, shake soiled nappies into the toilet. If you are using biodegradable paper liners they can be flushed down the toilet.

Throw the dirty nappy into the bucket. There is no need to soak the nappy, as a washing machine will do all the work. The cover can be used again unless it is soiled (light soiling can be wiped off). Place soiled covers into the bucket too.

Every other day (or whatever you prefer) do a nappy wash. Cloth nappies can be washed at 60 or 90 degrees (most people wash at 60).

Use a non-biological washing powder. DO NOT use fabric conditioner as this coats the fabric and affects the absorbency.

The covers can be washed at 60 degrees, so can either be washed with baby/family clothing or in with the nappies. Dry in the tumble dryer on low heat, on the line or on the clotheshorse.

A little tip is to pop the nappies into the tumble dryer for 10 minutes when almost dry, the nappies become very soft and fluff up very nicely.

Please note: New nappies will arrive flat and have to be washed at least twice before use in order to quilt up and gain maximum absorbency.

Laundry Services - There are an increasing number of laundry services that specialise is real nappies and these can be a godsend to families without the time or inclination to do their own nappy washing! Find your nearest nappy laundry service by calling the WRAP real nappy helpline on 0845 850 0606 or looking on www.nappyline.org.uk

The Nappies

Cotton Prefold

Cotton Prefold

A soft cotton nappy, which is folded to fit inside a wrap or a stuffable. Very economical choice
Small size £8.99 for six (birth to 15lbs)
Medium size £10.99 for six (15lbs to 27lbs)
Large size £12.99 for six (27lbs to 35lbs)
See below for how to fold

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Terry Squares

NO IMAGE AVAILABLE

Economical and easy to use terry is absorbent
and very easy to wash and dry.
Fold in a pad like the cotton prefold (see below) or the traditional kite shape with a nappi nippa.
£13.99 for a dozen

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Wham-Bamboo

New! Wham-Bamboo - Nappi Nippa and Aplix Fastening

Made from 90% bamboo and 10% polyester these fabulous nappies are a popular favourite. Naturally anti-bacterial and anti-fungal, they are incredibly soft and have incredible absorbency. Each nappy comes with a free booster which can be used at night time or on older babies. A very eco-friendly option as Bamboo has a short life cycle, so higher yields from smaller areas, and grows without the need for harmful chemicals
Wham-bamboo nappies are available in 2 sizes, size 1 will fit up to approximately 18 lbs and size 2 will fit until potty training.
Both sizes available with or without velcro
£8.25 for size 1 (cream only)
£8.55for size 2 (cream, pink or blue)

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Dizzy Diaper

Dizzy Diaper
A birth to potty nappy from Nature Babies, which expands in many ways to fit your baby from birth to a potty training toddler!
Very absorbent terry makes this a brilliant choice but also a bit longer to dry than some other nappies.  Needs an outer wrap.
Also a bit bulky between the legs on tiny babies so probably best not to start with this nappy from the beginning.
Available in natural terry £6.99 each

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Diddy Diaper
Diddy Diaper

Nature Babies cute new fitted nappy available with velcro or without. Size 1 to suit newborns to 14lbs. Size 2 13lbs to potty training
Natural unbleached double cotton liner and double layered terry outer.
Needs a waterproof outer wrap.
Size 1£4.99 each without velcro or £5.99 with velcro                    Size 2 £5.99 each without velcro or £6.99 with velcro

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Motherease One-Size

Diddy Diaper

These fabulous one-sizecloth nappies from Motherease are a favourite birth-to-potty nappy. The brushed cotton terry has reinforced poppers to grow with your child. Available in white or unbleached.     £7.50 each
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Nappy Wraps


Wraps
Waterproof washable wraps designed by Nature Babies to keep the nappy in place. Soft leg elastic stops leaks and poppers along the bottom of the wrap increase the length of the wrap.
These wraps are available with poppers across the top or Velcro.Velcro gives a snugger fit and is more convenient so I would recommend this for younger babies but it gets less effective with washing and after a while little hands can learn how to undo it so poppers are better with an older baby.
These wraps can be washed in with the other nappies or simply rinsed under the tap. For colours click here .
Small (birth to 16lbs), med (14 - 28lbs) Large (27-35lbs) XL (35lbs+) £6.99 each

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Stuffables
Stuffables
Stuffables by Nature Babies are just like a waterproof wrap except they are lined with gorgeous soft fleece and have a pocket at the back to 'stuff' with an insert or prefold for absorbency. Very convenient for quick changes as long as the nappy is put together beforehand. The downside of this is that both the stuffable and the insert have to be washed every time so some parents prefer to use these at night time and a prefold during the day. Fleece is very good for any babies with nappy rash problems. For colours click here .
Small (birth to 17lbs), med (17- 27lbs) Large (27-35lbs) XL (35lbs+) £8.99 each

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Rikki Wraps

Stuffables

The Rikki wrap by Motherease is a very popular velcro wrap. They're available in five sizes - XS (6-12lbs with prefolds only)Small (6-12lbs) Med (10-12lbs) Large (20-35lbs) XL (35-45lbs) White £7.99 each or eco prints £8.25 each

Stuffables Stuffables Stuffables Stuffables
Ocean Print Wetlands Print Savanna Print Rainforest Print
Inserts



Inserts
This picture shows an insert with a fleece booster on the top.
These inserts are made from 3 layers of terry and are designed to fit inside Stuffables - these can be used singly in small and medium and two in a large - thus avoiding the need to buy "small" inserts and "large" inserts.
These inserts are generously sized and measure 29cms (11 ¼ inches) at the widest part and are approximately 40 cms (16 inches) long. Unbleached terry £2.25 each

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Boosters

Boosters
For heavy wetters or night times a booster is a good addition to provide better absorbency as they can simply be added on top of whatever you already use.
Either 3 layer terry or 2 layer terry with a layer of fleece (softer option for babies with nappy rash)
£1.50 each

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Flushable Liners
Liners
These white biodegradable liners come in rolls of 100 and are good for catching any solid matter, and then they can then be simply flushed away in the toilet.
£2.50 for a roll of 100

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Washable Wipes
Washable Wipes
A brilliant idea for nappy changing time!
Simply clean your baby's bottom with these wipes and warm water, dry with the other side of the wipe and wash along with the rest of the nappies.
£4.99 for a pack of ten

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How do I fold my prefold nappies?

If you are using cotton pre-folds, you will notice that the fabric has a thicker strip in the middle and is thinner down each side like this Flat prefold

You can fold them however you like but here are my suggestions;

For a baby boy
Fold the thinner strips of fabric behind the middle thicker strip, you should have a long pad of cotton. Nappyfold1
Fold the top third down towards you and the bottom third behind. You should have a concertina shape like this. Nappyfold2
Place on the wrap or cover with one of the folds at the back of baby's bottom and two folds at his front. Remember to have the seams of the cotton away from the baby.If you are using boosters and/or flushable liners put them on top of the cotton. Nappyfold3
For a baby girl
Keeping the thicker strip vertical, fold the top third down onto the cotton and then repeat with the bottom third. Nappyfold4
You will have a log strip of material with the middle bit thicker than the sides. Nappyfold5
Place the cotton in the wrap or cover, making sure that the seams are away from the baby. If you are using boosters and/or flushable liners put them on top of the cotton. Nappyfold6


Dizzy Diaper birth to potty nappy
Small babies - use the poppers along the gusset of the nappy to make the nappy shorter in the body. Place any boosters or flushable liners on the nappy. Place the baby on the nappy and bring the front half between the legs of the baby.
Bring the left side (the side without the label) across the babies tummy and fasten to poppers on the front of the nappy, they can be fastened all the way round to the right on young babies. Nappyfold7
Then bring the right side over the baby's tummy and fasten to either the front of the nappy or the poppers on the left side of the nappy with young babies. Nappyfold8
For older babies, the poppers of the nappy are fastened along the edge of the front panel. Nappyfold9

Megababe Maternity, 151 Park View, Whitley Bay, Tyne & Wear NE26 3RF Tel 0191 280 2522 sales@washables.co.uk